BLOG

What is Spectral Power Distribution (SPD)

Horace He

Last Updated: December 26, 2023

What is Spectral Power Distribution (SPD)

Spectral power distribution (SPD), in the context of the lighting industry, is the measurement and representation of the power or intensity of light at each wavelength in the visible spectrum. It provides crucial information about the color properties and overall spectral composition of a light source.

The SPD curve, which is a graph illustrating the distribution of power across different wavelengths of light, is used to analyze and understand the characteristics of a light source. By examining the SPD curve, one can assess the color rendering capabilities, color temperature, and overall quality of the light emitted by a lamp or lighting system.

Maybe You Are Interested In

  • Load Current: 10A Max
  • Auto/Sleep Mode
  • Time delay: 90s, 5min, 10min, 30min, 60min
  • Load Current: 10A Max
  • Auto/Sleep Mode
  • Time delay: 90s, 5min, 10min, 30min, 60min
  • Load Current: 10A Max
  • Auto/Sleep Mode
  • Time delay: 90s, 5min, 10min, 30min, 60min
  • Load Current: 10A Max
  • Auto/Sleep Mode
  • Time delay: 90s, 5min, 10min, 30min, 60min
  • Load Current: 10A Max
  • Auto/Sleep Mode
  • Time delay: 90s, 5min, 10min, 30min, 60min
  • Load Current: 10A Max
  • Auto/Sleep Mode
  • Time delay: 90s, 5min, 10min, 30min, 60min
  • Occupancy mode
  • 100V ~ 265V, 5A
  • Neutral Wire Required
  • 1600 sq ft
  • Voltage: DC 12v/24v
  • Mode: Auto/ON/OFF
  • Time Delay: 15s~900s
  • Dimming: 20%~100%
  • Occupancy, Vacancy, ON/OFF mode
  • 100~265V, 5A
  • Neutral Wire Required
  • Fits the UK Square backbox
  • Voltage: DC 12V
  • Length: 2.5M/6M
  • Color Temperature: Warm/Cold White
  • Voltage: DC 12V
  • Length: 2.5M/6M
  • Color Temperature: Warm/Cool White
  • Voltage: DC 12V
  • Length: 2.5M/6M
  • Color Temperature: Warm/Cool White
  • Voltage: DC 12V
  • Length: 2.5M/6M
  • Color Temperature: Warm/Cold White
rz036 occupancy sensor switch ceiling mounted
  • Occupancy mode
  • 12V ~ 24V, 5A
  • Neutral Wire Required
  • 1600 sq ft
  • Voltage: DC 12v/24v
  • Day/Night Mode
  • Time delay: 15min, 30min, 1h(default), 2h
  • Occupancy, Vacancy, ON/OFF mode
  • 120V 5A
  • Neutral Wire Required
  • Fits the US 1-Gang wall box
  • Occupancy, Vacancy, ON/OFF mode
  • 120V, 5A
  • Neutral Wire Required
  • Fits the US 1-Gang wall box
  • Occupancy, Vacancy, ON/OFF mode
  • 100~265V, 5A
  • Neutral Wire Required
  • Fits the European round backbox
rz021 us occupancy vacancy sensor switch front
  • Occupancy, Vacancy, ON/OFF mode
  • 120Vac, 5A
  • Requires Hot wire, Load wire
  • No Neutral/Ground Wire Required
  • Fits the US 1-Gang wall box
rz023 uk occupancy vacancy sensor switch front
  • Occupancy, Vacancy, ON/OFF mode
  • 100~265V, 5A
  • No Neutral/Ground Wire Required
  • Fits the UK square pattress box

The SPD curve allows for a precise description of color and serves as a starting point for quantitative analyses of color. It provides data that helps in understanding how different lighting conditions can affect the perception of color. By comparing the SPD curves of different light sources, one can evaluate the accuracy and consistency of the color rendering.

Get Inspired by Rayzeek Motion Sensor Portfolios.

Doesn't find what you want? Don't worry. There are always alternate ways to solve your problems. Maybe one of our portfolios can help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is SPD in Lighting

SPD, which stands for Spectral Power Distribution, refers to the distribution of power across different wavelengths of light emitted by a light source. The visible white light that we perceive is composed of a range of colors, spanning from violet (380nm) to red (760nm).

How Is Spectral Power Distribution Measured

The measurement of spectral power distribution (SPD) involves the use of a spectrophotometer. By analyzing the SPD, it is possible to derive both the luminance and chromaticity of a color, which allows for an accurate description of the color within the CIE system. Additionally, the SPD can be linked to other color measurement systems.

What Is the Spectral Distribution of LED Lights

The spectral distribution of LED lights is determined by the spectrum of spontaneous emission, which usually follows a Gaussian shape. LED lights in the 1300-1500nm range can have spectral widths ranging from 50 to 180nm. Specifically, the spectral width of an LED with a wavelength of 1300nm is being analyzed.

What Is SPD Curve

SPD curves are obtained by using a Spectroradiometer, which is specifically designed to measure the spectral density of an illuminant. These curves provide information about the relative intensity of a light source at various defined steps across the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum, typically ranging from 380nm to 780nm.

Leave a Comment

English