Radiation is the transmission of energy through space in the form of electromagnetic waves. It encompasses various types of electromagnetic radiation, including radio waves, microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays, and visible light.
A U-bend lamp is a type of fluorescent lamp that has been shaped into a U configuration. This design allows the lamp to fit into fixtures with limited space, such as troffer lights.
Artificial light is the visible light that is generated by manmade sources rather than occurring naturally. It is produced through various technological means, such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or other artificial light sources.
A self-ballasted lamp, also known as an SB lamp, is designed with a built-in ballast, which eliminates the need for an external ballast.
Fixture Lumens refers to the total visible light output produced by a lighting fixture. It is a measurement that quantifies the brightness or intensity of light emitted by the fixture.
An E12 bulb, also known as a candelabra bulb or Type B bulb, is a type of light bulb that features a base with an Edison screw fitting and a diameter of 12 millimeters.
IESNA, which stands for the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, is a professional organization dedicated to advancing lighting knowledge and promoting excellence in lighting design and application.
Silicones are a class of materials that possess unique characteristics due to their chemical composition. They are composed of an inorganic chain similar to silicates or glass, which is associated with high surface energy, as well as side methyl groups that are organic and associated with low surface energy.
The R9 color rendering value is a specific component of the Color Rendering Index (CRI). The CRI measures a light source’s ability to accurately reproduce the colors of objects compared to a reference light source.
A luminaire, also known as a light fixture, is a complete lighting unit used in the lighting industry. It encompasses all the necessary components for providing illumination, including lamps, sockets, wiring, and reflectors.