{"id":14025,"date":"2023-09-10T17:25:12","date_gmt":"2023-09-10T17:25:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rayzeek.com\/?p=14025"},"modified":"2023-12-26T08:43:18","modified_gmt":"2023-12-26T08:43:18","slug":"what-is-infrared-radiation-ir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rayzeek.com\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%be%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b9\/%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bb%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5","title":{"rendered":"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u0418\u041a)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u0418\u041a)<\/h2>

\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0418\u041a, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d \u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u043e \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 700 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u043c) \u0434\u043e 1 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 (\u043c\u043c), \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b. \u041f\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 - \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 300 \u0433\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0446 \u0434\u043e 400 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0446 (\u0422\u0413\u0446).<\/p>

\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c. \u0412 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432. \u0418\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>

\u0418\u0449\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c?<\/h3>

\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 PIR-\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \"\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\/\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\".<\/p>

\u041e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u043e<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u0427\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0437\u044b, \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>

\u0412\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Rayzeek.<\/h3>

\u041d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438? \u041d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>

PIR-\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u0412\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\/\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u0411\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<\/h2>\n\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d \u0443 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0449\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430. \u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 (\u0418\u041a) \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d \u043e\u0442 760 \u043d\u043c \u0434\u043e 100 000 \u043d\u043c. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0438 (\u041d\u0421\u041b\u0422) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0424\u0411\u041c), \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442 600 \u0434\u043e 100 \u043d\u043c, \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0435.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0439, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u0443 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u041f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0418\u041a-\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0430\u043c\u043f\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0441<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

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\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0414\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (\u0418\u041a) \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0445\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430. \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0418\u041a-\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437, \u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0439<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442: \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 20 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u0410\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

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\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0418\u041a, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d \u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c 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