{"id":12820,"date":"2023-08-01T02:18:45","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T02:18:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rayzeek.com\/?p=12820"},"modified":"2023-12-26T08:35:46","modified_gmt":"2023-12-26T08:35:46","slug":"what-is-adaptation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rayzeek.com\/he\/%d7%9e%d7%99%d7%9c%d7%95%d7%9f-%d7%9e%d7%95%d7%a0%d7%97%d7%99%d7%9d\/%d7%9e%d7%94%d7%99-%d7%94%d7%a1%d7%aa%d7%92%d7%9c%d7%95%d7%aa","title":{"rendered":"\u05de\u05d4\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u05de\u05d4\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea<\/h2>

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\u05dc\u05d0 \u05de\u05d5\u05e6\u05d0 \u05d0\u05ea \u05de\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d0\u05ea\u05d4 \u05e8\u05d5\u05e6\u05d4? \u05d0\u05dc \u05ea\u05d3\u05d0\u05d2. \u05ea\u05de\u05d9\u05d3 \u05d9\u05e9 \u05d3\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05dd \u05d7\u05dc\u05d5\u05e4\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05e4\u05ea\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d0\u05ea \u05d4\u05d1\u05e2\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc\u05da. \u05d0\u05d5\u05dc\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d7\u05d3 \u05de\u05ea\u05d9\u05e7 \u05d4\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 \u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc \u05dc\u05e2\u05d6\u05d5\u05e8.<\/p>

\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05e0\u05d9 \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4 PIR<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u05de\u05ea\u05d2\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05df \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05e0\u05d9 \u05ea\u05e4\u05d5\u05e1\u05d4<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div>

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\u05e9\u05d0\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05e0\u05e4\u05d5\u05e6\u05d5\u05ea<\/h2>\n\n

\u05db\u05d9\u05e6\u05d3 \u05de\u05ea\u05e8\u05d7\u05e9\u05ea \u05d4\u05ea\u05d0\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05de\u05ea\u05e8\u05d7\u05e9\u05ea \u05d1\u05db\u05dc \u05de\u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05ea \u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4, \u05d4\u05d7\u05dc \u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05dc\u05d8\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e4\u05d5\u05d8\u05d5 \u05d5\u05e2\u05d3 \u05dc\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05e8\u05db\u05d6\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd. \u05e2\u05dd \u05d6\u05d0\u05ea, \u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05ea\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05e7\u05d5\u05dc\u05d8\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05dc\u05d5\u05dd \u05dc\u05d4\u05ea\u05d0\u05d9\u05dd \u05d0\u05ea \u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea\u05dd \u05dc\u05ea\u05e0\u05d0\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e9\u05de\u05e1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d1 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea \u05dc\u05ea\u05e4\u05e7\u05d5\u05d3 \u05ea\u05e7\u05d9\u05df \u05e9\u05dc \u05de\u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05ea \u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4 \u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05d4.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05de\u05d3\u05d5\u05e2 \u05d7\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4 \u05d4\u05ea\u05d0\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d0 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea \u05de\u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05d5\u05df \u05e9\u05d4\u05d9\u05d0 \u05e2\u05d5\u05d6\u05e8\u05ea \u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d4\u05d9\u05de\u05e0\u05e2 \u05de"\u05e7\u05d8\u05e1\u05d8\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05d4" \u05d5\u05dc\u05e9\u05de\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e2\u05dc \u05ea\u05d2\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4 \u05e2\u05e7\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05e8\u05e9\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05dc\u05e0\u05d9\u05d2\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05de\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05ea\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8\u05d4. \u05d6\u05d4 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d4\u05e9\u05d2\u05ea \u05e7\u05d1\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d7\u05d6\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05ea\u05e4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d4 \u05de\u05d3\u05d5\u05d9\u05e7\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05e2\u05e6\u05de\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05e9\u05e7\u05e4\u05d9\u05dd, \u05db\u05e4\u05d9 \u05e9\u05e6\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 Shapley \u05d5-Enroth-Cugell \u05d1-1984.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05d0\u05d9\u05d6\u05d4 \u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05d1\u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05de\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05d0\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05df: \u05d6\u05d4\u05d5 \u05d4\u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05e9\u05de\u05ea\u05d0\u05d9\u05dd \u05d0\u05ea \u05d2\u05d5\u05d3\u05dc\u05d5 \u05db\u05d3\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d5\u05d5\u05e1\u05ea \u05d0\u05ea \u05db\u05de\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e0\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea \u05dc\u05e2\u05d9\u05df. \u05d4\u05e7\u05e9\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05d5\u05dc\u05d8\u05ea \u05d1\u05d2\u05d5\u05d3\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05df \u05d5\u05e4\u05d5\u05e2\u05dc\u05ea \u05db\u05e6\u05de\u05e6\u05dd \u05d1\u05de\u05e6\u05dc\u05de\u05d4.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05db\u05de\u05d4 \u05d6\u05de\u05df \u05dc\u05d5\u05e7\u05d7 \u05dc\u05e2\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05e7\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05e1\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05d2\u05d9\u05e2\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05e7\u05e1\u05d9\u05de\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc\u05d4\u05dd \u05ea\u05d5\u05da \u05d7\u05de\u05e9 \u05e2\u05d3 \u05e9\u05d1\u05e2 \u05d3\u05e7\u05d5\u05ea, \u05d5\u05d0\u05d9\u05dc\u05d5 \u05de\u05d5\u05d8\u05d5\u05ea \u05d3\u05d5\u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05e4\u05d7\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc\u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05d3 \u05d0\u05e8\u05d1\u05e2\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d7\u05de\u05e9 \u05d3\u05e7\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05d7\u05d5\u05e9\u05da \u05de\u05d5\u05d7\u05dc\u05d8 \u05db\u05d3\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d4\u05e9\u05d9\u05d2 \u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc 80% \u05dc\u05d7\u05d5\u05e9\u05da. \u05e2\u05dd \u05d6\u05d0\u05ea, \u05e0\u05d3\u05e8\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e9\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05d3 \u05dc\u05d4\u05ea\u05e8\u05d7\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05db\u05d4\u05d4 \u05de\u05d5\u05d7\u05dc\u05d8\u05ea. \u05dc\u05db\u05df, \u05d4\u05e2\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d4\u05d9\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d1\u05d4 \u05d9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8 \u05de\u05d4\u05e8 \u05de\u05d0\u05e9\u05e8 \u05de\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d7\u05d5\u05e9\u05da.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05de\u05d4 \u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05de\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05e8\u05d0\u05d9\u05d4<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05d7\u05d6\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05de\u05ea\u05d9\u05d9\u05d7\u05e1\u05ea \u05dc\u05e9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d5\u05dc\u05e3 \u05d1\u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05d5 \u05d1\u05ea\u05e4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d4 \u05d4\u05de\u05ea\u05e8\u05d7\u05e9\u05ea \u05db\u05d0\u05e9\u05e8 \u05d0\u05d3\u05dd \u05e0\u05d7\u05e9\u05e3 \u05dc\u05d2\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d3\u05e9, \u05d5\u05dc\u05ea\u05d5\u05e4\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05dc\u05d5\u05d5\u05d0\u05d9 \u05d4\u05de\u05ea\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05e0\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05d5\u05ea \u05d2\u05dd \u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d9\u05d8\u05d5\u05dc \u05d4\u05d2\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05d9, \u05dc\u05e4\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d4\u05d2\u05d3\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e9\u05e1\u05d9\u05e4\u05e7\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d5\u05d1\u05e1\u05d8\u05e8 \u05d1-2011.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05de\u05d4\u05d9 \u05d3\u05d5\u05d2\u05de\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d4\u05ea\u05d0\u05de\u05ea \u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05db\u05d4\u05d4<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\n\n

\u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05db\u05d4\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d0 \u05d4\u05de\u05e0\u05d2\u05e0\u05d5\u05df \u05e9\u05d1\u05d0\u05de\u05e6\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea\u05d5 \u05e2\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05e1\u05ea\u05d2\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05ea\u05e0\u05d0\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e0\u05de\u05d5\u05db\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05e9\u05e0\u05d7\u05e9\u05e4\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d4\u05d9\u05e8. \u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05d2\u05de\u05d4, \u05db\u05d0\u05e9\u05e8 \u05d0\u05e0\u05d5 \u05e0\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d7\u05d3\u05e8 \u05de\u05d5\u05d0\u05e8 \u05d0\u05e4\u05dc\u05d5\u05dc\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05e9\u05d4\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05d1\u05d7\u05d5\u05e5 \u05d1\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e9\u05de\u05e9 \u05d1\u05d4\u05d9\u05e8, \u05d4\u05e2\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05e8\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d4\u05ea\u05d7\u05dc\u05d4. \u05e2\u05dd \u05d6\u05d0\u05ea, \u05e2\u05dd \u05d4\u05d6\u05de\u05df, \u05d4\u05e2\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05ea\u05d0\u05d5\u05e9\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d4\u05d3\u05e8\u05d2\u05d4 \u05d5\u05e0\u05e2\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05d2\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e9\u05e4\u05dc \u05d1\u05ea\u05d5\u05da \u05d4\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

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